Thalassemia is a group of inherited blood disorders that affect the production of hemoglobin, the protein responsible for carrying oxygen in red blood cells. These disorders result in anemia and can vary in severity. Thalassemia is typically diagnosed in childhood or early infancy. Here are key points to understand about thalassemia in children: Types of…
Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a genetic blood disorder that primarily affects red blood cells. It is inherited when a child inherits two abnormal hemoglobin genes, one from each parent. Sickle cell disease is a lifelong condition that can cause a range of health problems. Here are some key points to understand about sickle cell…
Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is a bleeding disorder that primarily affects platelets, the blood cells responsible for clot formation. In children with ITP, the immune system mistakenly targets and destroys platelets, leading to a decreased platelet count. Here are some key points to understand about ITP in children: Causes: Symptoms: Diagnosis: Treatment: Prognosis: Follow-Up: It’s essential…
Blood clots, medically known as thrombosis, can occur in children, although they are less common in pediatric populations compared to adults. Blood clots in children can lead to serious health complications, and their causes and risk factors may differ from those in adults. Here are some key points to understand about blood clots in children:…
Blood cancers in children are a group of diseases that affect the production of blood cells within the bone marrow and blood. These cancers primarily include leukemia, lymphoma, and myeloma. While they are relatively rare in children compared to adults, they can have a significant impact on a child’s health. Here are some key points…
Bleeding disorders in children are conditions that affect the body’s ability to form blood clots properly. These disorders can lead to excessive bleeding, both spontaneously and after injury or surgery. Some bleeding disorders are inherited, while others can develop as a result of various medical conditions or medications. Here are some key points to understand…
Anemia in children is a common condition characterized by a deficiency of red blood cells or a decrease in the amount of hemoglobin in the blood. Hemoglobin is a protein that carries oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body’s tissues. Anemia can result from various underlying causes and can have a range…